动态dr是什么HCNA Routing&Switching之动态路由协议OSPF DR和BDR

<Huawei>sys
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[Huawei]sys R4
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 1.0.0.4 24
Jul 24 2021 12:20:57-08:00 R4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]a 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 1.0.0.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ip int b
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 2
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2

Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              1.0.0.4/24           up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              unassigned           down       down      
GigabitEthernet0/0/2              unassigned           down       down      
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[1]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[2]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[3]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[4]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[5]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:02-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:04-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[7]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:04-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[8]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:04-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[9]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:05-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[10]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exchange) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:05-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loading) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:05-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:06-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:06-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief
Jul 24 2021 12:21:06-08:00 R4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.0.0.1, NeighborEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]dis ospf peer brief

         OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 4.4.4.4
                  Peer Statistic Information
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Area Id          Interface                        Neighbor id      State    
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             1.1.1.1          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             2.2.2.2          Full        
 0.0.0.0          GigabitEthernet0/0/0             3.3.3.3          2-Way       
 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]